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Crimes committed by genocide suspects exposed by Australian media

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Media houses, The Guardian and ABC News, investigated and exposed two genocide suspects; Froduald Rukeshangabo and Celestin Munyaburanga, who are currently living in Australia. The two are accused of involvement in the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda.


The media houses spent a year investigating and, on February 25, revealed that the two men were found by Rwanda’s transitional justice process to have been involved in deadly mob attacks against civilians during the 1994 Genocide against Tutsi. The Rwandan government wants them arrested and tried or extradited for trial in Rwanda. The duo are accused of involvement in the genocide. But they live freely, in Australia.


Rukeshangabo who allegedly participated in mob attacks that killed the Tutsi in the former Kibungo Prefecture, now Ngoma District, was born in 1956. He has three children, including Amiel Nubaha, who is one of the prominent genocide deniers in Australia. Rukeshangabo lives in suburban’s of Brisbane where he works as a driving instructor.


He claims to be a victim of “false allegations and smear campaigns”. He did not respond to specific questions about the allegations or to the Gacaca court findings, and declined an interview with The Guardian’s investigators.

 

He studied at the University of Nyakinama.   Before the 1994 Genocide, he was a school inspector in Ngoma District.  He, according to Genocide survivors, led the meetings which planned and ordered the killings of the Tutsi in that region.


In 1994, Rukeshangabo was nicknamed “trophy hunter” for his enthusiasm in hunting down the Tutsi. He is responsible for the death of more than 600 Tutsi in Kibungo. After the Genocide, he first fled to Malawi, before proceeding to Australia.


On November 11, 2007, Rukeshangabo was sentenced, in absentia, to 30 years in prison by the Gacaca courts.


Munyaburanga, a former school headmaster, was born in 1964 in former Gitarama prefecture, now Nyanza District, Southern Province. He currently suspected to be living in Canberra, in Australia. Between April 1994 and July 1994, he allegedly committed genocide crimes with the intention of cleansing the Tutsi in Nyanza.


A 2017 indictment sent by the government of Rwanda to the Australian government, requested for Munyaburanga’s arrest, pending extradition to Rwanda to face trial.


Munyaburanga was complicit, the 14-page document states, in the deaths of 21 named Tutsi people in Hanika – as well as an unknown number of others not identified.


He was jailed following the genocide and his case brought before a Gacaca court. He escaped during his trial, and was convicted, in absentia, by Gacaca, and sentenced to life in prison.


During the genocide, Munyaburanga established a roadblock at Hanika with three soldiers. They then formed a team of youths who would go hunting for the Tutsi to kill. The older members of the killers stay back to man the roadblock. The youths would bring the Tutsi to be killed at the roadblock.


The Tutsi found from their hide outs were always brought to the roadblock where they were killed by Interahamwe militia.

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