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Rwanda electoral commission approves three out of nine presidential aspirants

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From the left, President Paul Kagame, Frank Habineza and Philippe Mpayimana.

Rwanda’s National Electoral Commission (NEC) published a provisional list of presidential and parliamentary candidates on June 6, specifying that out of nine aspirants who filed candidatures for the presidency, only three meet the requirements.


The three are incumbent President Paul Kagame, representing the ruling RPF-Inkotanyi party, Frank Habineza, a lawmaker who is representing the opposition party, Democratic Green Party of Rwanda, and independent aspirant Philippe Mpayimana.


The three are going to contest for the second time, on July 15, following their participation in the 2017 presidential election in which Kagame got 98.63 per cent votes, Mpayimana 0.73 per cent, and Habineza 0.47 per cent. 


The six who failed to comply with the requirements are Herman Manirareba, Innocent Hakizimana, Fred Sekikubo Barafinda, Thomas Habimana, Diane Rwigara, and Jean Mbanda. However, they are allowed to submit their missing documents before June 14, when the final list will be made public.


The unfulfilled requirements for registered voters who support a candidate cannot be completed after May 30, which was the deadline for submitting candidatures.


Concerning the candidates for Member of Parliament, NEC approved the lists submitted by six political parties while only one independent candidate met the requirements. It provisionally approved 181 candidates for the 24 women seats, 23 for the two youth representatives while seven were cleared to compete for the seat earmarked for persons with disabilities.


All the approved candidates will begin campaigns on June 22, and close on July 13 before voting gets underway from July 14 to 15.


RPF-Inkotanyi gained 40 seats out of 53 seats voted for in the previous parliamentary elections held in September 2018.


Opposition parties including Democratic Green Party of Rwanda and PS Imberakuri got two seats, respectively, while Social Democratic Party (PSD) won five seats, and Liberal Party (PL) won four seats.


Regarding RPF’s popularity, political analysts believe that President Kagame is likely to win the upcoming polls. The 67-year-old is widely respected, and loved, for having transformed post-genocide Rwanda from a devastated state to a very successful story today.


The two other candidates, whose hope to win is still low, according to observers, are also public servants regardless of being opponents of RPF.


Mpayimana has been serving as senior expert in charge of community engagement in the Ministry of National Unity and Civic Engagement (MINUBUMWE) since November 12, 2021.


Since September 2018, Habineza has been a member of Rwanda’s Chamber of Deputes, the lower house, in the country’s bicameral Parliament.


It is the fourth time that Rwanda is holding elections without violence among the population.


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