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DRC: Tshisekedi wasting government resources on unjustified war as citizens suffer

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Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi.

The government of the Democratic Republic of Congo is financially strained, as it is heavily allocating government resources to the war in eastern DRC while neglecting the welfare of its citizens.


On April 25, during a press conference broadcast on national television, Congolese Finance Minister Nicolas Kazadi said, “In the first quarter of 2024, 27 per cent of revenues were spent on exceptional security-related expenses.”


In 2023, the Congolese government spent 22 per cent of its revenue on exceptional security spending, compared to about one percent usually, Kazadi said. These costs forced the government to reduce investments planned in its budget by 41 trillion francs ($15 billion).


Most of this money is used to fight the M23 rebel group.


While spending on wars, Congolese citizens on the other side are suffering from hunger, poor infrastructure, insecurity as well as bad governance.


Due to Congolese authorities neglect of citizens, the country is one of the richest countries in the world in terms of natural resources, but almost two-thirds of the country's population – which is more than 95 million – live below the poverty line, on less than $2.15 a day, according to the World Bank.


DRC has one of the highest stunting rates in Sub Saharan Africa, 42 percent of children under the age of five are malnourished. Malnutrition is the underlying cause of almost half of the deaths of children under the same age. Unlike other African countries, the prevalence of stunting in DRC has not decreased over the past 20 years.


Congolese President Félix Tshisekedi evidently prioritizes his own interests over the well-being of the people. Given all the challenges the country faces, one wonders why he invests in wars rather than addressing the citizens' welfare. Moreover, he shows no intention of changing his approach, as he continues to order for very costly and deadly drones.


Kinshasa recently received a second batch of three Chinese CH-4 offensive drones intended for operations against the M23. However, advisers to the president sought to prevent the finalization of a $500 million arms deal, which was negotiated by Jean-Pierre Bemba.


Tshisekedi hopes that aerial firepower will compensate for the shortcomings of the ground forces and help exterminate the M23 rebels, who face an existential threat. Unfortunately, the conflicts will persist as long as Kinshasa focuses solely on the M23 rebel group, ignoring more than 260 other dangerous armed groups.


Tshisekedi’s obsession with waging war against the Congolese Tutsi is causing him to spend citizens’ money in broad daylight on a problem that requires a political solution. His aim is to dispossess the Congolese Tutsi of their land to freely exploit minerals illegally in eastern DRC. As the saying goes, "DRC has to bleed for some people to feed."


Since the 1960s, Kinshasa has deployed and invested in various foreign troops in the DRC, yet this has raised more questions than answers about why the problem remains unsolved despite nearly exhausting the state’s budget. One might think that by now, Kinshasa would have learned the most important lesson: none of these foreign troops will solve their issues.


The conflicts in eastern DRC will persist as long as the DRC government is still in denial about the root causes of their own insecurity problems.


As reiterated by regional leaders, only a political approach can solve DRC’s insecurity problems. Otherwise, the country will continue to bleed financially, people will die of hunger, and the conflicts will persist.


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